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What Does Elder Financial Abuse Look Like?

Financial abuse is a form of abuse in which the victim is financially exploited or manipulated. It can include controlling finances, withholding money, or various forms of stealing.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines elder financial abuse as “any illegal or improper exploitation or use of funds or resources of the older person.”

Below are some signs and examples of what financial abuse against older people may look like. We’ll also provide some details about stopping and preventing this abuse if you or an elderly loved one may be a victim.

 

What are common examples of elder financial abuse?

Financial abuse against elderly people can take many different forms, including control, exploitation, and theft.

Financial control can look like:

  • Unpaid or late bills
  • Misusing a Power of Attorney
  • Taking charge of your finances
  • Forcing you to sign up for a credit card
  • Taking away access to your own bank accounts
  • Having access/passwords to your bank accounts
  • Paying you an allowance from your own money
  • Making important financial decisions without you
  • Denying you money for living essentials, such as bills, food, and medication.

Exploiting your finances can look like:

  • Gambling away your money or assets
  • Forcing you to claim benefits like Centrelink
  • Forcing or manipulating you to change your will
  • Living in your home without financially contributing
  • Making you work in a family business without paying you.

Stealing and theft can look like:

  • Selling your possessions
  • Opening or taking your mail
  • Property or assets going missing
  • Forging your signature on documents
  • “Borrowing” money without paying it back
  • Taking or spending your money without asking
  • Paying themselves an allowance from your money
  • Accumulating debt on shared accounts or on your credit cards.

These are just some common examples and scenarios of what financial abuse against the elderly can look like. Sometimes, there may be other explanations for occurrences. Other times, financial abuse may be happening without you even realising it.

It’s important to know the potential signs of elderly financial abuse so that you can get the help you need.

 

Who can experience elder financial abuse?

Financial abuse is the most common form of abuse against older people; it is expected that 1 in 10 older Australians experience financial elder abuse each month. The numbers are likely higher than that, though, as elder abuse is severely underreported.

Various risk factors, such as living together or having a caretaking arrangement, make elderly Australians more vulnerable to being financially abused. Older people with poor physical or psychological health, as well as with higher levels of social isolation, are at increased risk of experiencing elder abuse.

Currently, with more and more families moving in together to save on the rising cost-of-living, the risk of financial abuse is increasing for the older members of our communities and our families.

If you are worried, know that you are not alone.

 

Who might be a perpetrator of elder financial abuse?

The perpetrator of abuse may not always realise that what they are doing is abuse, or even that it is wrong.

Those who inflict abuse upon older people are most often family members, typically adult children. However, abusers can also be caretakers or friends. In the case of scams, the abuser is typically a stranger.

It is often the case that the victim is dependent on the perpetrator in some way. This might mean that the abuser cares for the elderly person by giving them medical treatment, doing their shopping, and other activities that the older person cannot do themselves.

Typically, financial abuse against the elderly goes hand-in-hand with emotional abuse. Examples of financial abuse coexisting with emotional abuse may include gaslighting or manipulation. Gaslighting and manipulation as financial abuse tactics might sound like:

  • “I’m your child, you’re supposed to look after me.”
  • “Your bank card isn’t missing; your memory is just going bad.”
  • “You’re getting too old to be responsible with your money.”

Sometimes, the abuser may not realise they are being abusive. The perpetrator may feel a sense of entitlement to the victim’s finances, and this might sound like:

  • “I don’t have to ask, I’m your child!”
  • “They would’ve wanted me to spend their money on this, anyways.”
  • “I take care of you, so it’s only fair that I take some money for myself.”

Other times, the perpetrator may be suffering from underlying mental health issues, such as substance abuse or gambling, which give them financial motives to steal and exploit. There is never an excuse for abuse; looking at and treating the underlying causes can help bring the financial abuse to an end.

 

How can you stop elder financial abuse?

Financial abuse can cause the victim to lose their life savings, their home, and their livelihood.

If you or someone you care about may be a victim of financial abuse, it is vital to reach out for help. Even if the perpetrator is someone that you feel dependent on or scared of, there are resources that prioritise the safety and the best interests of the older person.

6 out of every 10 Australians are worried about someone they know being a victim of elderly financial abuse. However, WHO projects that only 1 in 24 cases of elder abuse are reported.

It’s everyone’s job to look after the most vulnerable members of our community; you can help stop financial abuse by reporting or reaching out.

Additionally, here are some tips on talking to an older person you’re worried about.

 

If you or someone you love may be a victim of elder financial abuse, our experienced counsellors can help. We can help you explore your concerns and possible solutions in a safe and supportive environment.

You can learn more about our Senior Financial Protection Service here, or call 1300 063 232.

When Your Child Favours Their Other Parent after Divorce

Separation and divorce can be challenging and confusing for children.

This dramatic change to the family dynamic and routine can bring a lost sense of safety and stability.

It can take time to adjust to moving back and forth between their parents, and it’s normal for a child to miss one parent while they’re with the other.

They may even seemingly favour one parent following a separation. Perhaps they feel more comfortable with mum, or maybe they have more fun with dad. This favouritism is often temporary, and they may even switch between which parent they prefer from week to week.

While it can be hurtful to feel like your child favours the other parent, it’s important to manage your feelings and prioritise your child’s needs every step of the way.

We offer advice to navigate this situation while keeping your child’s best interests at heart.

 

Don’t guilt your child

Children should be encouraged to maintain a healthy relationship with both parents following a separation.

Don’t make them feel guilty for wanting to spend time with the other parent, and don’t pressure them to choose a side. It’s normal to feel hurt if they seem to prefer the other parent, but it’s not OK to guilt your child for it.

Saying things like “That hurts mummy’s feelings” or “Don’t you love your daddy anymore?” can make them feel like they’ve done something wrong and exacerbate negative feelings.

Remember that your child is dealing with their own big emotions right now, and your emotions are your own responsibility. It’s not your child’s job to make you feel better – it’s your job to support them emotionally.

If you’re struggling, find healthier ways to cope such as talking to a trusted friend or professional counsellor.

 

Look for the message

It’s important to remember that it’s normal for children to go through phases of favouring one parent over the other throughout their lives – especially during the younger years.

They might request a specific parent to read their bedtime story, or bond more with a parent that shares their interest in a sport or hobby. It isn’t necessarily a reflection on you or an indication that you need to change.

But in some cases, it can be an opportunity for reflection. Ask yourself what this might mean about your own relationship and how you can improve as a parent. Do you talk and play with them without distractions? Do you listen with patience and understanding? Do you say “I love you” often? 

Play to your strengths, stay positive, and focus your energy on nurturing your own relationship with your child and supporting them through these scary changes.

 

Don’t take it out on your ex

Your relationship with your child is your responsibility and should be your main focus as you create new routines.

Getting upset with your ex or turning it into a competition to be the ‘favourite’ isn’t helpful or healthy for anyone. The same goes for badmouthing them around your child.

Even if you have some negative feelings toward your ex, it’s important to remain respectful when your child is around.

 

Seek professional support

Talking to a counsellor in a non-judgemental environment can help you explore your feelings and concerns and find healthy coping strategies.

You can learn more about our counselling service here, or call 1300 364 277 to book an appointment in person, over the phone, or via Zoom video call.

We offer more advice for parents here: Tips for Separating with Kids.

11 Cost-of-Living Savings Tips for Seniors

“Cost of living” refers to the cost of essentials and day-to-day necessities.

In the past twelve months, the cost of living for seniors in Australia has risen by 6.3%. This major increase can make it difficult to financially plan and to save money.

As many pensioners and seniors have no active income stream, saving money is a vital skill to have.

We’ll explore 11 great tips for seniors and pensioners to save money despite the rise in cost of living.

 

1. Claim your government benefits

As a pensioner or as a senior, you may be eligible for certain government benefits. These benefits can include age pension and income support.

Age pension provides fortnightly financial support to older Australians who need it. Age pension comes with additional benefits, like a free direct bill paying service, a work bonus payment, and a concession card.

You can check your eligibility and learn more details about these various benefits here. Veterans may qualify for additional benefits.

 

2. Take advantage of concession cards

There are various concession cards for seniors available through the Queensland Government.

The different types of cards can save you money through:

  • Queensland Government concessions
  • Discounts on goods and services at participating businesses
  • Public transport discounts
  • Discounts through the free Senior Shopper service

You can check your eligibility and apply for a concession card on the Queensland Government’s Senior Card webpage.

 

3. Claim your entitlements

As a senior, you may also be eligible for certain subsidies.

You may be able to receive a subsidy of up to 20% (or a maximum of $200 annually) on your property rates and charges.

Queensland seniors may also qualify for the electricity rebate ($372.20 per year) and the reticulated natural gas rebate ($80.77 per year).

 

4. Cut forgotten subscriptions

Research shows that Australians are wasting an average of nearly $200 annually on forgotten subscriptions.

Review your bank statement to catch any regular subscriptions you may have forgotten about or are unaware of. For example, maybe you signed up for a free trial of a streaming service and forgot to cancel it before it started charging you.

You can also save money on subscriptions by signing up for family plans with your partner or your children. Plenty of services like Netflix and Spotify offer family plans that can save you lots of money.

 

5. Create a meal plan and a food budget

Creating a weekly meal plan for yourself can be as simple as writing a list of what you plan to eat each day. You can group days by ingredients and plan in advanced for leftovers.

Creating this meal plan will also help you to write a shopping list. A shopping list is so beneficial because it limits you from buying things you don’t need.

A food budget can help you stay within your means when shopping for groceries. It might take some time to find the perfect budget. By creating a meal plan and shopping lists, you can start to identify patterns in your spending to create a realistic and attainable budget. You’ll also start to build positive habits and find meals and snacks that work for you.

Some further tips of reducing your grocery bill include:

  • Reducing meat from your meals
  • Buying frozen vegetables instead of fresh
  • Purchasing staple foods in bulk
  • Finding cheaper store-brand alternatives to products

 

6. Tactfully reduce your bills

Be tactful about billed services, like:

  • Cable – if you find yourself always using streaming services like Netflix anyways, it might be worth getting rid of your cable plan.
  • Phone – do you have both a landline and a mobile phone? Consider cancelling your landline and instead making calls from your mobile phone only.
  • Cooling and heating – only cool or heat the room you’re using instead of the entire house. Using blinds and door snakes can help regulate room temperature naturally. However, especially in the warm Queensland summers, it’s important to prioritise your health and comfort. Don’t totally forego using the air con simply to save some money.
  • Laundry – only wash when the load is full. Use cold water. Hang-dry clothes instead of using the dryer. If this is a physically challenging task, a neighbour or family member may be more than happy to help.
  • Electricity – unplug devices once they are done charging. Turn off the outlets of any plugged-in appliances that have a “standby mode.”

 

7. Look for free or cheaper alternatives to hobbies

Unfortunately, the rising cost of living might mean making some lifestyle changes. Luckily, there are likely free or cheaper alternatives.

For example, instead of buying books, get a card for your local library. Instead of buying crossword puzzle books, look for a free crossword puzzle app on your smart device. If you’re attending a yoga or exercise class, there could be a free option for seniors in your community.

Relationships Australia Queensland’s Senior Social Connection Program helps older Queenslanders in Sunshine Coast and Gympie to stay connected. Seniors in other areas of Queensland can find free social activities through the Queensland Government website.

 

8. Use Home Assist Secure for household repairs

Home Assist Secure is a service offered by the Queensland Government.

This service offers information, referrals, and subsidised assistance to eligible seniors with household jobs like replacing lightbulbs, maintaining smoke alarms, and small repairs.

 

9. Be aware of financial elder abuse

In Australia, financial elder abuse has been the most reported type of abuse against seniors.

Financial elder abuse can look like many things. Some signs may include restricted access to your own bank account or assets, family members controlling your money, and things disappearing around the house.

With the rising cost of living and housing, more and more families are moving in together to cut costs. However, these close living quarters and family dynamics can put seniors at great risk of financial abuse.

It’s okay to reach out for help. Our counsellors specialise in the protection of seniors against elder abuse, including financial abuse.

 

10. Don’t neglect self-care!

When stressing about finances, it’s tempting to sacrifice your wellbeing in favour of saving money.

For example, as stated above, you might worry about how expensive running your air con might be during the summer. However, it’s just not worth the potential health hazards and the discomfort. Experts recommend 24 degrees as the sweet spot between comfort and saving money.

There’s a common misconception that unhealthy food is cheaper than healthy food. This myth is perpetuated by instant-ready meals and fast food marketing.

However, research shows that a healthy diet in Australia is around 12-15% cheaper than an unhealthy one. Furthermore, An unhealthy diet can have severe health consequences, like diabetes and heart disease.

Using the tips above like making grocery lists and meal plans, buying frozen vegetables instead of fresh, and avoiding meat can help you have a healthy diet while sticking to a budget.

As an older person, you likely have new and evolving medical needs. Your health is so much more important than money. Take advantage of Medicare options as well as the concession cards detailed above to find healthcare options that are wallet-friendly.

Saving money also doesn’t have to mean sitting around and being bored. There are plenty of free or low-cost activities for seniors.

 

11. Get a free financial health check

If you need help or feel like you need to financially get back on track, talking to a Senior Financial Protection Service (SFPS) counsellor at Relationships Australia Qld can help.

The SFPS offers a free financial health check for seniors. Through this financial health check and subsequent support, the SFPS can:

  • Ensure that your income and assets are protected
  • Provide budgeting help, practical support, and references to relevant services
  • Support if you are experiencing, or at risk of experiencing, elder financial abuse
  • Improve your financial resilience

You are not alone if you are feeling uncertain about your finances.

 

If you are worried about money, our experienced counsellors can provide you with a FREE Financial Health Check. We can help you explore your concerns and possible solutions in a safe and supportive environment.

You can learn more about our Senior Financial Protection Service here, or call 1300 063 232.

 

Want to receive updates on our Senior Relationship Services blog posts?

 

Are you lonely living alone?

Decorating exactly how you like. Doing the dishes in your own time. Having total control over the TV.

There are plenty of perks to living alone. It can provide freedom and build independence like nothing else.

But living alone can also get lonely – even for people who love having their own space.

Excessive social isolation and loneliness can lead to mental and physical health issues such as anxiety, depression, high blood pressure and cognitive decline.

It’s important to fill your days – and your social cup – in other ways to maintain a sense of connection.

We hope these tips help if you get lonely living alone.

 

Find a routine you enjoy

Structure and consistency can help you maintain healthy habits and bring purpose to your days.

Establish a weekly routine that aligns with your goals and includes things you look forward to, whether it’s a morning walk listening to your favourite music, or a phone call with a loved one on the drive home from work.

Having a regular sleep schedule can also promote productivity and improve mental and emotional health, so keep that body clock in check!

 

Touch base with friends daily

We all have days where we get home and just want to switch off and escape in quiet solitude. But this can be isolating when it becomes your daily default.

Make an effort to reach out to at least one friend or family member each day to ensure you’re getting your daily dose of connection. This doesn’t have to be a long phone call – it could be as simple as asking a friend how their weekend was or sharing a successful dinner recipe.

 

Get out of the house

Getting out of the house doesn’t just provide a change of scenery from your four walls – it can also help you feel connected to the world around you and offer opportunities for social interactions.

Find a new nature walk to try out, read a book in a nearby park, or become a regular at your local café. You could even make a list of attractions and activities in your area that you can tick off throughout the year.

 

Have friends over regularly

A housewarming party shouldn’t be the only time you invite friends over. Make your home a social space so you can appreciate it as more than just the place you sleep.

You don’t have to host an elaborate dinner party every week, but having a few friends over for a games or movie night is a great way to bring laughter and conversation into your home.

 

Recognise your triggers for loneliness

Check in with how you’re feeling and identify any patterns.

You might notice you feel most lonely during certain days and times. Once you identify a trigger, you can take steps to prevent the negative feelings.

For example, if your loneliness kicks in on Sunday afternoons, you might like to schedule in an afternoon walk with a friend during that time so you’re not alone with your thoughts.

 

Seek professional support

Living alone can be a great opportunity to get to know – and work on – yourself.

Our experienced counsellors offer a safe space to explore your thoughts and feelings and help you find solutions and coping strategies.

You can learn more about our counselling service here, or call 1300 364 277 to book an appointment in person, over the phone, or via Zoom video call.

We offer tips to overcome social isolation in this blog post.